Galliners seismic station (CGAL)

Code: CA.CGAL Name: Galliners 

Latitude: 42.1480 N Longitude: 2.8752 E Height: 132 m

Local depth: 0 m

Owner: Institut Cartogràfic i Geològic de Catalunya

Soil features
LithologyPeriodVs30 (m/s)Classe EC8F0 (Hz)
Conglomerates, sandstones and shalesNeogene446B0.7
Instrumentation by channels and periods
ChannelsStart dateSensor typeDigitizer typeInstrumental response
HNZ, HNN, HNE24/03/2022Accelerometer24 bits[StationXML]

 

Geophysical characterisation

H/V Spectral ratio from seismic noise

H/V Spectral ratio from seismic noise records of Galliners seismic station. A peak around 0.7 Hz is observed which can be related to the fundamental frequency of the soil and, therefore, a contrast of acoustic impedance is expected in the subsoil. A second peak at approximately 5.5 Hz is also observed, which would be related to a contrast of impedances between shallow soil layers.

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H/V Spectral ratio of seismic noise records from Galliners seismic station

H/V Spectral ratio of seismic noise records from Galliners seismic station

 

P-waves velocity model

The P-waves velocity model, obtained by seismic tomography, it is characterized by a package of low-velocity materials (VP ​​< 2000 m/s) that extends up to 15 meters deep (rippable materials). The depth of investigation of the seismic profile is not sufficient to detect velocities higher than 2500 m/s, velocity values ​​associated with the non-rippable rock which can be interpreted as bedrock.

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P-waves velocity model of Galliners seismic station

P-waves velocity model of Galliners seismic station

 

S-waves velocity model

In the shear wave propagation speed model (Vs) obtained using the array technique is characterized by a deep layer of soft soil with a Vs of about 1000 m/s that extends to just over 300 meters deep. In the shallow part, two low-velocity layers are observed. The first is about 5 meters thick and has a Vs of 260 m/s. The second layer reaches a depth of about 20 meters and has an approximate Vs of 380 m/s. The bedrock is detected approximately 345 meters deep and has a velocity of about 2100 m/s.

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S-waves velocity model of Galliners seismic station obtained using the analysis of surface waves (MASW)

S-waves velocity model of Galliners seismic station obtained using the analysis of surface waves (MASW)